Chinese archaeologists have embarked on a treasure hunt in the South China Sea, discovering over 10,000 artifacts in two ancient shipwrecks. Hundreds of valuable artifacts were retrieved using robotic arms, making this recovery operation particularly exciting. So, what was found? Here are all the details…
A treasure from the Ming Dynasty shipwrecks salvaged using a robot
These two ancient merchant shipwrecks date back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). A total of more than 900 objects have been recovered from these ships, which reveal the vibrant trade networks of the Maritime Silk Road. Elegant artifacts such as porcelain, pottery, and copper coins prove China’s trade relations with Southeast Asia, India, and beyond. These artifacts also demonstrate the vast and rich trade network China had throughout history.
The two shipwrecks from the Ming Dynasty were found off the coast of Sanya in Hainan province, 22 kilometers apart from each other. Experts used unmanned and manned submarines with robotic arms to examine the wrecks and collect artifacts. These submarines are equipped with advanced technologies such as 3D laser scanners and high-resolution cameras, allowing a detailed analysis of the distribution and condition of the shipwrecks.
Among the artifacts recovered from the shipwrecks, some items stand out. From the first shipwreck, over 890 artifacts were retrieved. These items represent just a fraction of the estimated 10,000 objects spread throughout the ship’s cargo area. From the second shipwreck, 38 artifacts were recovered, including ebony logs from the Indian Ocean region, porcelain, ceramics, seashells, and deer antlers. It is believed that the second ship sank while trying to return to China.
Guan Qiang, Deputy Director of the China National Cultural Heritage Administration, stated that the discovery of these two shipwrecks is significant evidence of trade and cultural exchange along the ancient Maritime Silk Road. This discovery is also considered a major milestone, marking China’s shift from coastal to offshore underwater archaeology.
The work carried out in collaboration with the China National Center for Archaeology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Hainan Museum has unveiled a brilliant period of maritime trade. You can find more details about the study here. What do you think about this discovery? What would you do if you found this treasure? Don’t forget to share your thoughts in the comments section below…
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