China’s Jiangnan Shipyard has taken a significant step toward the world’s first thorium-fueled cargo ship. This massive vessel could revolutionize the maritime industry and play a key role in achieving zero-emission targets.
Thorium-fueled cargo ship project detailed
The project recently received “approval in principle” (AiP) from the China Shipping Classification Society (CCS). This approval officially confirms the safe and feasible design of the 24,000 TEU (container) ship. The ship’s most striking feature is that it will be powered by a thorium-powered molten salt reactor (MSR).

Nuclear-powered ships (like icebreakers or aircraft carriers) are not a new idea. However, thorium-powered molten salt reactors make this technology much more attractive for civil shipping. Thorium is a more abundant element than uranium. Furthermore, these reactors produce less radioactive waste.
Unlike traditional nuclear reactors, molten salt reactors are considered much safer. Due to their operating principles, the risk of meltdown is virtually eliminated. Thanks to their high efficiency and safety, this technology offers a significant opportunity for the maritime industry to achieve its decarbonization goals.
So, what are your thoughts on thorium-fueled ships? Share your thoughts with us in the comments!

