In the past decade, artificial intelligence-powered virtual assistants like Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa have become integrated into technologies such as smartphones and social media. Recently, there has also been an emergence of new human-like chatbot programs.

We are increasingly connecting with artificial intelligence

Chatbots interact continuously with humans through text, voice, and image interfaces. Over 100 AI-powered applications such as myanima.ai, Eva AI, Nomi.AI, and Replika provide services in this field. These AI chatbots can evolve based on users’ interests, displaying exceptional realism, adaptability, and fluid interaction.

Research indicates that AI chatbots can provide companionship, alleviate loneliness, and enhance positive emotions through supportive messages. Moreover, chatbots’ non-judgmental conversational style contributes to strengthening human-AI relationships. Studies show that people feel increasingly emotionally connected to chatbots over time.

Romantic chatbots, offering constant accessibility and seamless interactions, can influence users’ expectations regarding human romantic and sexual relationships. This could potentially hinder the development of social skills and emotional regulation necessary for real-world relationships. Over-reliance on AI companions may lead to social isolation and emotional dependency.

In 2023, when Replika removed its AI’s ability for sexual role-playing, many users felt disappointed and experienced a deep sense of loss. This change significantly altered the personalities of existing Replikas. In response to user feedback, Replika reinstated this functionality.

Advancements in AI technologies herald a new era for romantic relationships. AI chatbots provide personalized romantic and emotionally satisfying interactions, offering support to those combating loneliness, enhancing romantic skills, and addressing intimacy challenges. However, concerns about privacy and ethics warrant cautious consideration of these technologies.